WEEK 1 – The Sentence
A sentence is
–
a unit of words
–
simple, compound,
complex, and compound-complex
–
made of a subject
and a verb, and a complete thought
Subject
–
The simple
subject is the singular noun or plural nouns that do the action of the verb.
–
The complete
subject is the simple subject with any modifiers.
Verb
–
The simple verb
may consist of one word or a group of words.
These are the action words of the sentence.
–
The complete
subject is also called the predicate. It
contains modifiers, direct objects, and indirect objects.
Fragment
–
A fragment often
looks like a sentence with a capital letter and an end punctuation. However, it is missing either a subject, a
verb, or a complete thought.
Examples:
The Run-on
–
A Run-on sentence
is two or more sentences improperly joined by wrong punctuation, no
punctuation, or a conjunction that needs help from some kind of
punctuation.
–
Correcting a
Run-on sentence
1.
Make two
sentences.
2.
Join the two
clauses by using a comma and a coordinating conjunction.
3.
Join the two
clauses with a semicolon.
4.
Join the two
clauses with a semicolon and a connector with a comma (but not a coordinating
conjunction.
5.
Subordinate one
of the clauses.
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