Friday, January 19, 2018

Study Guide -- The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde


Chapter 1 – Story of the Door
  1. In the beginning of the book, the readers are presented with what seems like a detective novel, beginning with a sinister figure, a mysterious act of violence, and hints of blackmail and secret scandal.  Give examples from the text (direct quotations) that indicate these aspects.  Include the phrases and page numbers.
  2. What of the characteristics of the two men, Enfield and Utterson, seem to be Victorian attributes?  In other words, in what ways do they act and speak that different from men of our day?
  3. Victorian society highly valued reputation, even at times at the expense of reality.  What ideas about reputation can you draw from this first chapter?
  4. A major theme of this book is the conflict between the rational (reasonable, logical) and the supernatural (otherworldly, metaphysical).  What examples of this conflict do you find in the first chapter?


Chapter 2 – Search for Mr. Hyde
  1. What causes Mr. Utterson to be concerned about Dr. Jekyll, and what does he do about it?
  2. What significance does his dream have?  What affect does it have on the plot?  On the atmosphere? Symbolically?
  3. Describe Hyde’s appearance.  Give specific details (along with page numbers).  What significance does the word “troglodyte” have? 
  4. What is Dr. Lanyon’s relationship to Dr. Jekyll?  Describe his opinions and response to Jekyll’s experiments.


Chapter 3 – Dr. Jekyll Was Quite at Ease
  1. What attracted people to spending time with Utterson?  What was Jekyll’s opinion of him?
  2. What reasons does Jekyll give for his interest in Hyde?  Are they acceptable to Utterson?  Why?  Why not? 
  3. Why do you think Jekyll asks for justice for Hyde?


Chapter 4 – The Carew Murder Case
  1. How much later does the next part of the story take place?
  2. List 5 new characteristics that the readers learn about Hyde.
  3. How can Hyde be viewed as “otherworldly”  as a result of this chapter and the author’s descriptions?


Chapter 5 – Incident of the Letter
  1. How does Utterson behave like the proper Victorian English gentleman?
  2. How is the importance of reputation expressed in this chapter?  Which is more important?  Reputation or truth?  Outward appearances or evil potential?
  3. How is London described?  What is the mood or atmosphere caused by this description?
  4. One analysis of this book says that much “of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is written in a brisk, businesslike, and factual way, like a police report on a strange affair rather than a novel.”  Do you agree or disagree?  Why?  Give specific examples from the book to back up your opinion.

Chapter 6 – Remarkable Incident of Dr. Lanyon
  1. How is Jekyll different when Hyde is not around?
  2. Describe Dr. Lanyon’s condition and situation.  How does he account for his condition?
  3. What might be the reason for the author not telling us exactly what happened to Lanyon?  What other important details are left unexplained at this point?
  4. Why is Utterson both desirous AND reluctant about seeing Jekyll again?


Chapter 7 – Incident at the Window
  1. When Jekyll talks to Utterson and Enfield from his window, what comparison does Stevenson make?
  2. What does Jekyll mean when he says “It will not last very long” to the men?
  3. How did their conversation end?  What do you think happened?


Chapter 8 – The Last Night
  1. How would you describe Jekyll’s butler, Poole?  What are some of his characteristics?  Give specific examples from this and previous chapters.
  2. What was the weather like when they hurry to Jekyll’s house?  What specific language does Stevenson use?  How does this affect the story?
  3. Appearances and decorum continue to be important to Utterson.  Give examples from this chapter.
  4. What reasonable and, to him, logical explanations does Utterson give for the present situation and for Poole’s concerns?
  5. Gothic literature often conveys a sense of the uncanny, of dark and disturbing events or deep secrets that break upon everyday life.  Could this book be considered a gothic novel?  Explain.
  6. Give 5 – 6 words that describe the atmosphere of this chapter.


Chapter 9 – Dr. Lanyon’s Narrative
  1. What mysteries are cleared up in this chapter?  What details remain unclear or unexplained?
  2. Why were Jekyll’s experiments with “transcendental medicine” and its results so shocking to Lanyon?


Chapter 10 – Henry Jekyll’s Full Statement of the Case
  1. Describe the struggle that Jekyll, as a young man, had between his good side and his bad side.  Give specifics from the story.
  2. What was the dual life that he led?
  3. Why was Hyde smaller in stature?  What were his other physical characteristics?
  4. Why did Jekyll cave in and take the potion after repressing Hyde?
  5. What further points of the mystery of Jekyll and Hyde are cleared up?  Do any questions remain unanswered?
  6. What motivated Jekyll in the first place? What drove him to separate his personalities?






Ala Carte Responses

Any of the activities below can be substituted for one of the weekly study guide questions.  Some options could be repeated as long as it is a new response that relates to the assigned reading.

1.      Create a new book cover.
2.      Select 3 – 5 quotes that sum up the selection or especially highlight a specific quality of a character, the setting, or the plot.
3.      Write a paragraph that describes your relationship with a grandparent.
4.      Write a paragraph about someone from your past who is especially memorable.
5.      Write a text conversation that coincides with an actual conversation or “could have happened.” 
6.      Write a series of Facebook posts for the plot of the section.
7.      Write a paragraph that starts “I would change . . .” that relates to the assigned reading. 
8.      Write a poem that relates to the assigned reading.
9.      Illustrate a scene.
10.  Create a found poem.  To create a concrete found poem, students must only use words, phrases or even whole sentences “found” in their text. Then, they must shape these words into a visual representation on paper. They are not drawing; they must arrange the words, phrases, or sentences into an image on the page. 
11.  Make a character “To Do” list.
12.  Write a set of 5 – 6 postcards that one of the characters might send to someone.
13.  Create a soundtrack or playlist that relates to the assigned reading.
14.  Write diary entries that relate to the assigned reading.
15.  Put together a cast for a film version of the book
16.  Write a radio play excerpt that relates to the assigned reading.
17.  Write a letter to the author that relates to the assigned reading.
18.  Write a letter to one of the characters that relates to the assigned reading.
19.  Design/draw the clothing of one of the characters that relates to the assigned reading.
20.  Make a word game, such as a crossword or word search, that relates to the assigned reading.
21.  Write up a quiz that relates to the assigned reading.
22.  Draw a comic strip that relates to the assigned reading.
23.  Write a paragraph that starts “I wonder why . . .” that relates to the assigned reading.
24.  Rewrite a paragraph in a different style.  For example, write it in a “flowery” over-dramatic style or as a play or as slang, etc.
25.  Design a t-shirt that relates to the assigned reading.
26.  Make a collage that relates to the assigned reading.
27.  Design/draw a timeline that relates to the assigned reading
28.  Draw a map that relates to the assigned reading.
29.  Compare two characters that relates to the assigned reading.
30.  Find or create a recipe for one of the foods mentioned.


Major Themes



Good vs. evil
Good vs. evil is basically the novel’s biggest theme. More specifically, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is easily viewed as an allegory about the good and evil that exist in all men, and about our struggle with these two sides of the human personality. In this book, then, the battle between good and evil rages within the individual.

Repression
Repression is indisputably a cause of the troubles in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. The repression here is that of Victorian England.  Everything is sober and dignified, and you’re really not supposed to be happy. (That would somehow take away from your focus on morality).

Friendship
Friendship in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde serves to drive the plot forward. Aside from basic curiosity, Mr. Utterson is compelled to uncover the mystery of the evil man because of his friendship with Dr. Jekyll. In this sense, friendship acts as both a motivator and an enabler. differences of opinion.

Appearances
Appearances figure in the novel both figuratively and literally. Dr. Jekyll definitely wants to keep up a façade of respectability, even though he has a lot of unsavory tendencies. In a literal sense, the appearances of buildings in the novel reflect the characters of the inhabitants.

Science
In Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Science becomes a cover and justification for supernatural activities. Dr. Jekyll ostensibly derives his potion in some sort of scientific manner, as opposed to finding a magical amulet or something that releases evil as you might find in other stories.


Curiosity
In Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Curiosity drives the characters to seek knowledge. This curiosity is either suppressed or fulfilled in each character. Curiosity lacks any negative connotations; instead, characters who do not actively seek to unravel the Jekyll and Hyde mystery may be viewed as passive or weak.
Secrecy and Deception
In Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, the plot is frequently driven forward by Secrecy and Deception; Mr. Utterson doesn’t know the relationship between Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and he wants to find out. Also, by omitting the scenes of Mr. Hyde’s supposedly crazy debauchery, Stevenson allows our imaginations to run to wild and eerie places.

Violence
Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde details two crimes of Violence against innocent and helpless citizens: first, a little girl, and second, an elderly man. The violence in the novel centers on Mr. Hyde, and raises the question of whether or not violence is an inherent part of man’s nature.

Religion
God and Satan figure prominently in Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, as well as many general references to religion and works of charity. As part of their intellectual lives, the men in the novel discuss various religious works. One sign of Mr. Hyde’s wickedness, for example, is his defacing Dr. Jekyll’s favorite religious work.

Women & Femininity
Most female characters in Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde are passive and weak. The first female we see is a young girl mowed over by Mr. Hyde. Although she is "not much the worse, more frightened," she still kicks up an incredible fuss and a large group of people come to her aid.  The next woman we see is the maid who witnessed the Carew murder. After watching Mr. Hyde beat the man to death, she faints, waking up long after the murderer is gone. She is a passive spectator.



Writing 1 Spring 2018 Syllabus


Week/
Date
Literature
Assign. Due
Writing
Grammar Topic
Week 1
(1/18)
Introduction to The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde


Introduce:  Subject-Verb Identification
Week 2
(1/25)
Jekyll/Hyde:  Ch. 1 – 2
(pg.1 – 11)
Answer 2 questions for Ch. 1 and 2 for Ch. 2.
Narrative Essay Pre-Write
Review:  Subject-Verb Identification
Week 3
(2/1)
Jekyll/Hyde:  Ch. 3 – 4
(pg. 12 – 17)
Be prepared to discuss the study questions for Ch. 3 & 4.
Narrative Essay Rough Draft
Introduce:  Identifying Prepositional Phrases
Week 4
(2/8)
Jekyll/Hyde:  Ch. 5 – 6
(pg. 18 – 24)
Answer 2 questions for Ch. 5 and 2 for Ch. 6.

Review:  Identifying Prepositional Phrases
Week 5
(2/15)
Jekyll/Hyde:  Ch. 7 – 8
(pg. 25 – 35)
Be prepared to discuss the study questions for Ch. 7 & 8.
Narrative Essay Final Draft
Introduce:  N-LV-N and N-LV-Adj Sentences
Week 6
(3/1)
Jekyll/Hyde: Ch. 9 – 10
(pg. 36 – 54)
Answer 2 questions for Ch. 9 and 2 for Ch. 10.
Theme & Character Pre-Write
Review:  N-LV-N and N-LV-Adj Sentences
Week 7
(3/8)
Short Stories: Gift of the Magi (p. 1);  After Twenty Years  (p. 21)
2 Short Story Chart Worksheets
Theme & Character Rough Draft
Introduce:  Direct Objects & Indirect Objects
Week 8
(3/15)
Makes the Whole World Kin (p. 85); A The Furnished Room (p. 23)
2 Short Story Chart Worksheets

Review:  Direct Objects & Indirect Objects
Week 9
(3/22)
Short Stories:  Retrieved Reformation (p. 49); The Pimenta Pancakes (p. 29)
2 Short Story Chart Worksheets
Theme & Character Final Draft
Introduce:  Compound Sentences
Week 10
(4/5)
Short Stories:  The Ransom of Red Chief (p. 71); Poems of Robert Service (handout)
2 Short Story Chart Worksheets
News Story Pre-Write
Review:  Compound Sentences
Week 11
(4/12)
Poetry:  Hughes (p. 51); Williams (p. 48); Frost (p. 44)
2 Poetry Analysis worksheets
News Story Rough Draft
Introduce:  Complex Sentences
Week 12 (4/19)
Poetry:  Wordsworth (p. 12); Browning (p. 19); Bronte (p. 24); Hopkins (p. 31)
2 Poetry Analysis worksheets

Review:  Complex Sentences
Week 13 (4/26)
Poetry:  TBD
2 Poetry Analysis worksheets
News Story Final Draft
Grammar Test
Week 14 (5/3)
Poetry:  T.S. Eliot (Handout)
Poetry Presentations

Re-Write
Spring Writing Test

Week 15 (5/10)
Poetry Presentations






Character Analysis Worksheet


In the boxes below, fill in details from your reading.  For example, when you come across a particularly descriptive or significant statement that your character makes, put it in the box marked “Words;” put the page number in the adjacent column
Character
Supporting Passage
Page Number(s)
Words

Actions

Appearance

Thoughts

Effects on Other People

Analysis:  In this box, write up your own personal impressions and opinions.




Classroom Policies, Spring 2018


Writing 1 – Spring Semester Update

Below are brief reminders from the first semester and some new homework and attendance guidelines:

Classroom Conduct
·         Be polite and respectful of each other’s time and comments. If the teacher or a classmate is talking, listen respectfully and avoid any unnecessary conversations or interactions that would disrupt the class.  Students who habitually engage in distracting behavior might be asked to leave the room, as per CHAT policies.
·         Come to class prepared and with the appropriate materials (books, notebook, pens, etc.).  Turn off ALL electronic devices.  (They may be confiscated until the end of the CHAT school day.)


Communication
·         Weekly updates will be sent that include comments about class discussions and homework.  If you are not getting these, check your Spam/Junk file and/or contact me.
·         The websites below are also helpful classroom resources:
–  Writing 1 – www.chatwriting1.blogspot.com.  The blog entries will contain the same information from the e-mail updates
–  Google Drive –Most of the handouts will be available on a shared folder in Google Drive either as Word documents or PDF files.
–  MyGradeBook – www.mygradebook.com. This is an online grade book on which I will enter the grades and scores for completed assignments.  Note:  Scores may not be immediately added to the website; feel free to contact me for any questions.



NEW!!  Late Homework Guidelines
·         Homework is most useful when it is completed by the due date.  Grammar worksheets and literature-related homework is not as beneficial for the student if it is done after the class has covered that topic.
·         Starting this semester, any homework handed in more than 2 weeks late will not be scored.  For example, if a worksheet is assigned in Week 2 and due Week 3, it will not be accepted after Week 5.
·         If a student is absent due to an illness or family situation, parents should contact me.  Extensions will be given in these circumstances.



NEW!! Attendance & Tardiness Guidelines
·         If a student will be absent, it helps to let me know, but this is not required.  If a student is missing from class and I haven’t heard from parents, I will contact them regarding the student to see if it is a situation for which homework extensions would be required.

·         If a student is late and arrives to class after we have started the Quick Write, he/she will lose the 5 points from that Quick Write.  If the tardiness is due to an unavoidable family situation, parents should contact me, and those points will not be subtracted.  (Note:  Last semester a number of students were present in the building but not in the classroom when the class started.)

What is a Sentence?


A sentence is a group of words that has a subject (a noun), a verb, and a complete thought.  This same combination of words is an independent or main clause.  (Note:  Not all groups of words with a noun and a verb are sentences.)

In the sentences below, identify which ones are complete sentences (S) and those that are not (INC).

_____ 1.  When Columbus left Spain with his three books.
_____ 2.  What he wanted to do most this summer.
_____ 3.  The ringing of the bells woke the whole village.
_____ 4.  Just before the beginning of the war.
_____ 5.  My father fought in Paris during World War II.
_____ 6.  The most important city in the Philippines.
_____ 7.  Keith hurried to the station to catch his train.
_____ 8.  Because we were tired after the journey.
_____ 9.  Grass, vegetables, and berries grow in the garden.
_____ 10.  We all celebrated the end of the war.


In the sentences below, underline the subjects of the sentences once and the verbs of the sentences twice.

_____ 1.  We drove the car to Florida.
_____ 2.  Our vacation lasted ten days.
_____ 3.  The resort prepared great meals.
_____ 4.  Every morning we swam in the ocean.
_____ 5.  My favorite meal was shrimp and mangoes.
_____ 6.  In the evenings we built a fire on the beach.
_____ 7.  My suitcase was filled with shells and postcards.
_____ 8.  Next year we will drive to California.


Tuesday, January 16, 2018

Writing 1 -- Spring Technology Reminder

Greetings!

CHAT classes started again this week, and I'm excited to start the spring semester of writing classes.  We're going to have a great semester!

Below are explanations of my online sources that I provide as a resource for families.  

Class Updates:  Weekly, following our class, I will send out an e-mail that explains what we covered in class and what the assignments are. Occasionally I will include links to interesting or pertinent sites that pertain to our class discussion.  Any handouts from the class will be attached to these e-mails.  Double check to make sure these e-mails are making it to your Inbox and not the Junk/Spam folder.

Writing 1 Blog:  The weekly updates and copies of most messages are also posted on this site.  If you need to see a number of the updates at once, this is an efficient way to do it. Copies of the handouts (with the exception of those that are pdfs) will be posted on this blog.  Also, photos, images, videos, and links to other websites will appear on this site.  If you're curious, you can peruse the blog for past posts in order to get a feeling for what to expect this year.  (Follow this link for this message!)

Google Drive:  This is an online storage site, and I have folders with all of the documents that I use in a folder for this class.  If a student is missing a worksheet or a handout, he/she can find it there.  You can click on this link to the folders for Writing, Grammar, and Literature.

My GradeBook:  This is the online grade book that I will be using this year.  It is new to me, but since it is similar to the one I had previously used, I don't anticipate any problems.  My paper grade book is up to date with every assignment, but it may take a week or so to get the grades onto this site.  That said, it should be a pretty accurate picture of what homework is missing and ongoing scores for the work.  

Long story short:
-- If a student isn't sure of an assignment, he/she can check
     -- the syllabus that was handed out
     -- the Class Update
     -- the blog

-- If a student is missing something that I handed out, he/she can find it 
     -- as an attachment to a Class Update
     -- on the blog
     -- in the Dropbox folder.

-- If you have questions about grades or missing homework, you can
     -- check My GradeBook
     -- send me a personal e-mail.

If you have any questions, let me know.  

I'm looking forward to teaching this great group of students!
Mrs. Prichard